Get Your Mind Right: How Exercise Can Boost Your Mental Health

Photo by Marcel Strauß on Unsplash

We all know that exercise is essential for maintaining a healthy body, but its impact on our mental well-being is often underestimated. In today’s fast-paced, stress-filled world, taking care of our mental health is more crucial than ever. And one of the most effective ways to do that? You guessed it — exercise!

The Science Behind the Sweat

When we engage in physical activity, our bodies undergo a series of changes that can positively affect our mental state. One of the most significant changes is the release of endorphins, often called “feel-good” hormones. Endorphins interact with receptors in our brain, reducing our perception of pain and triggering positive feelings, similar to the effects of morphine.

For example, have you ever experienced a “runner’s high”? That euphoric feeling that comes after a long run or an intense workout is mainly due to the release of endorphins. This natural mood boost can help alleviate symptoms of depression and anxiety, leaving you feeling more relaxed and positive.

In addition to endorphins, exercise helps regulate other brain chemicals, such as serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine. These neurotransmitters are crucial in regulating our mood, sleep patterns, and ability to handle stress.

Moreover, engaging in regular physical activity can improve the quality of our sleep. When we sleep better, our bodies and minds have a chance to recover and recharge, which is essential for maintaining good mental health. Poor sleep, on the other hand, has been linked to a host of mental health issues, including depression, anxiety, and increased stress levels.

Find Your Fitness Groove

One of the biggest obstacles to starting an exercise routine is the belief that you must engage in activities you don’t enjoy. However, the truth is that the best form of exercise is the one you’ll actually stick with.

For instance, if you love being outdoors, try hiking, cycling, or even gardening. These activities allow you to connect with nature while getting your body moving. If you’re a social butterfly, consider joining a dance class, a recreational sports team, or a group fitness class. The camaraderie and support from others can make exercise feel more like fun than a chore.

If you prefer more solitary pursuits, activities like swimming, yoga, or strength training might be more your speed. The key is experimenting with different options until you find something that resonates with you.

Consistency is Key

Consistency is crucial to truly experiencing the mental health benefits of exercise. Aim to incorporate physical activity into your daily routine, like brushing teeth or eating meals.

For example, start your day with a morning jog or a yoga session. Or, you could choose to take a brisk walk during your lunch break to clear your head and recharge for the afternoon ahead. Even small bursts of activity, like taking the stairs instead of the elevator or doing a few jumping jacks between tasks, can add up over time.

The World Health Organization recommends that adults aged 18–64 aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate or 75 minutes of vigorous activity throughout the week. This might sound like a lot, but it's actually just 30 minutes of moderate activity, like brisk walking, five times a week.

Get a Workout Buddy

Exercising with others can provide a double dose of mental health benefits. Not only do you get the mood-boosting effects of physical activity, but you also benefit from the social interaction and support that comes with having a workout buddy.

For example, you might arrange to meet a friend for a weekly hike or join a running club in your community. Having someone to share the experience with can make exercise feel more enjoyable and less like a solitary chore. Knowing that someone is counting on you to show up can be a powerful motivator to stick with your routine.

In addition to the accountability factor, exercising with others can provide opportunities for deeper social connections. As you sweat and push through challenges together, you may form stronger bonds and friendships that extend beyond the gym or the trail.

Mind Your Mindset

Finally, it’s essential to approach exercise with the right mindset. Instead of viewing it as a punishment or a means to an end (like losing weight or building muscle), try to see physical activity as an opportunity to take care of yourself and improve your overall well-being.

For instance, instead of beating yourself up for not running as fast or lifting as much as you’d like, focus on the fact that you’re doing something positive for your body and mind. Celebrate the small victories, like showing up for your workout even when you don’t feel like it or trying a new activity that pushes you outside your comfort zone.

Remember, the goal of exercising for mental health isn’t to achieve a particular body type or fitness level. It’s about nurturing a healthy relationship with your body and mind and finding activities that bring you joy, reduce stress, and help you feel your best.

In conclusion, exercise is a powerful tool for improving not just our physical health but our mental well-being, too. By understanding the science behind how physical activity affects our brains, finding activities we enjoy, making exercise a consistent part of our routines, enlisting the support of others, and cultivating a positive mindset, we can harness the power of movement to boost our mood, reduce stress and anxiety, and lead happier, more fulfilling lives. So what are you waiting for? Get out there and start moving your way to better mental health today!

© Stephen G. Arrowsmith 2024

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Steve Arrowsmith, The Steve Approach

Steve lives and writes on two continents. He has been a lecturer, researcher, and a coach. His interests include helping those with disease and disability.